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Scientists are trained observers. What is a scientific observation? It's an observation that anyone can make and the result will always be the same. What's an unscientific observation? It's an observation that not everyone would agree on. |
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These are scientific observations. Everyone who looks at the tree can see that it has a trunk, branches, and leaves. Everyone who measures the trunk would get the same results. |
These are not scientific observations because "a funny shape" and "wide" means diferent things to different people. |
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Many tools can be used to collect data that everyone agreess on. What's your normal body temperature? A thermometer can tell you. What's the structure of a strand of your hair? Look through a magnifier or a microscopic, and you will find the answer. What's the weight of a brick? A scale will give you the answer. Could you just say a brick was heavy? Yes, but that would not be a scientific observation. The word "heavy" means different things to different people. |
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